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What Do "Governing Law" and "Legal Form" Mean for a Corporate Appointment?
These two fields trip people up more than anything else on the corporate appointment form, mostly because neither one comes up when you're appointing a person. Governing Law just means the law the company operates under. Legal Form means its structure, LTD, LLP, that sort of thing. Once you know that, the rest is just filling in blanks.
Key Takeaways
- Governing Law is the specific law the company operates under, for example the Companies Act 2006 for a UK company.
- Legal Form is the company's structure, such as LTD, LLP, PLC, or LLC.
- Companies House has accepted shortened answers before, like "UK law," though the full name is safer if you're not sure.
- Neither field applies if you're appointing an individual rather than a company.
What Is "Governing Law"?
It's the law the appointed company operates under. A UK limited company operates under the Companies Act 2006, while a US company might operate under, for example, the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Strictly speaking, you should enter the full name of the relevant law, "Companies Act 2006" or "Delaware General Corporation Law," rather than a general description. Companies House has in the past accepted shortened versions like "UK law" or "US law," but the full name is the more accurate entry if you're unsure.
What Is "Legal Form"?
It's simply the company structure the appointed company operates under. Common examples include LTD, LLP, PLC, and LLC.
When Do I Need to Provide This Information?
Only when appointing a corporate director or corporate PSC, alongside the company's name, registered office, registration details, and whether it's UK-registered or not. This doesn't apply to appointing an individual.
For the wider picture on corporate appointments generally, including what's changing under upcoming reforms, our guide to corporate appointments covers it in full.
FAQs
What is "Governing Law" on a corporate appointment form?
The specific law the appointed company operates under, such as the Companies Act 2006 for a UK company.
What is "Legal Form" on a corporate appointment form?
The company's structure, such as LTD, LLP, PLC, or LLC.
Do these fields apply to individual director appointments?
No, only to corporate directors and corporate PSCs.
This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Companies House requirements can change, so it's worth checking current guidance before relying on the details above.